Monday, August 24, 2020

Hamblet vs Lion King free essay sample

The Lion King was unequivocally affected by William Shakespeare’s play Hamlet, they vary from multiple points of view. The film shadows Shakespeare’s work so intently that matches between the principle characters themselves are readi ly clear. Simba, Mufasa, and Scar are immediate portrayals of Young Hamlet, King Hamlet, and Claudius, however there are a few scenes that set the two apart. The eminent passings of both Simba’s and Hamlet’s fathers (Mufasa and King Hamlet) are completed in various habits; Mufasa is pushed off of a precipice into a rush, and King Hamlet is harmed. Another key contrast is among Nala and Ophelia the admirers of the fundamental characters. Simba loves constantly Nala and winds up wedding her, however Hamlet professes to have lost enthusiasm for Ophelia and needs nothing to do with her. By a wide margin, the most vital distinction is the closure. Toward the finish of The Lion King , Simba becomes kinfolk g of The Pride Lands, however Hamlet passes on toward the finish of the play. Althou gh Young Hamlet in Hamlet and Simba in The Lion King share a few contrasts, they are indistinguishable in their loss of fathers, their uncles’ usurpation of the seat, and their retribution against the new ki ngs. Remark: Thesisâ statementâ withâ three subpoints Comment: Wonderfulâ introduction! You’veâ focusedâ onâ theâ differences,â andâ then youâ useâ thatâ asâ aâ springboardâ toâ focusâ on theâ similarities. Yourâ thesisâ providesâ the energyâ forâ theâ remainderâ ofâ yourâ essay. Amazing! YourLastName 2 The passing of King Hamlet contrarily influences youthful Hamlet, however a fter his demise, Hamlet Sr. ecomes more than the lord and father he used to be. Not knowing precisely how his dad kicked the bucket, Hamlet feels lost. He turns into an envoy for his child. At the point when h e moves toward his child as an apparition, he clarifies that he wasn’t bit ten by a snake, similar to everybody in Denmark thought, and mentioned to him what Claudius has done: â€Å"The snake that stung thy fat her’s life/Now wears his crown† (1. 5. 44-45). Hamlet beforehand susp ected him as the executioner and is disturbed at the idea. As per The phantom â€Å"[†¦] has been disobliging enough to leave the assignment of characterizing retribution soundly up to Hamlet† (Skulsky 78). He recognizes what to do, however he is disturbed to such an extent that his dad is gone that he is attracted to frenzy. Since King Hamlet was dead, Claudius chose to act rapidly and get Gertrude (youthful Hamlet’s mother) to begin to look all starry eyed at him, so he could turn into the new King. Youthful Hamlet is sickened: â€Å"Within a month,/Ere yet the salt of most corrupt tears/Had left the flushing in her irked eyes,/She wedded † (1. 2. 156-58). Hamlet couldn’t accept that his mom had submitted inbreeding. The seat wasn’t the most significant thing to him, however it was the rule that made him uncomfortable. In his discourse to the individuals of Denmark, Claudius says, â€Å"Yet so far hath carefulness battled with nature/That we with smartest distress think on him,/Together with recognition of ourselves† (1. 2. 5-7) . Claudius doesn’t care about the passing of his sibling; he is just stressed over being top dog. Youthful Hamlet acknowledges his father’s appearance and realizes he should retaliate for his passing and assume liability for what his uncle has done . He defers this procedure. He runs from his duty despite the fact that he comprehends what should be finished. After his uncle’s slaughtering his dad, wedding his mom, having his spot as ruler, and harming his Comment: 1 st topic sentence, Hamlet = lossâ ofâ father Comment: This is not on the Works Cited list! Remark: 2 nd topic sentence, Hamlet = uncle’sâ usurpationâ ofâ throne Comment: 3 rd topic sentence, Hamlet = revengeâ againstâ father’sâ killer YourLastName 3 mother, Hamlet realizes he needs to act out of appreciation for his dad: â€Å"Here, thou perverted, murd’rous, cursed Dane,/Drink off this mixture. Is thy association here? /Follow my mom. † (5. 2. 14-16) Despite the fact that Hamlet kicks the bucket not long after this, he can have confidence that he satisfied his obligation of vengeance. Since Shakespeare’s Hamlet is among the most remarkable and powerful disasters, various present day narrat ives and movies, for example, Walt Disney’s The Lion King , have been extraordinarily affected by it, and Simba can be promptly contrasted and Ham let. (Superb change! ) First, Simba is past crushed by the demise of his fath er . Being a youthful whelp when the mishap happened, Simba had no one to gaze upward to aside from Scar, who censures him for Mufasa’s demise and requests him to go far way and stay away for the indefinite future. He chooses to desert the past and never recall it again. Simba carries on with as long as he can remember with the burd en of his father’s demise on his shoulders; he accuses himself. He some of the time seeks the stars for direction , recollecting what Mufasa had once let him know: â€Å"Those lords will consistently be there with you thus will I† (Lion ). Despite the fact that Mufasa said they would consistently be together, Simba once in a while feels his quality. He feels alone , and it isn’t until he arrives at adulthood, when he and Nala are brought together, that he can confront reality. After Scar suggests that Simba ought to escape the Pride Lands, the genuine purpose behind his activities is uncovered †to acquire the title as King of the Pride Land s. Going about as though both Mufasa and Simba were slaughtered by the charge, Scar makes his declaration: It is with overwhelming sadness that I expect the seat. . . . This is the unfolding of another time, wherein lion and hyena meet up in an incredible and sublime future † ( Lion). All the Comment: Transitionâ sentenceâ or paragraph,â betweenâ theâ conclusionâ ofâ three points about Hamlet and the next three points about Simba Comment: 1 st topic sentence, Simba = deathâ ofâ father Deleted: to Remark: 2 nd topic sentence, Simba = uncle’sâ usurpationâ ofâ throne YourLastName 4 creatures of the land are totally dismayed and dread for their future. Scar turns into a tyrant and transforms the Pride Lands into a no man's land. There is no nourishment for any of the creatures, and they’re all totally hopeless. They all desire it could resemble it was before Scar usurped the seat. In the long run Simba arrives at adulthood and reunites with Nala, who urges him to look for vengeanc e. He is stunned by the news that Scar ha s become the new lord and annihilated everything his dad had endeavored to keep up while he was best. She encourages him to return to the Pride Lands and guarantee what is legitimately his. Despite the fact that all through his entire life Simba has been attempting to overlook his past, he is immediately helped by a phantom to remember his dad in the sky of who he really is: â€Å"Remember what your identity is. You a re my child and the one genuine king† (Lion ). Simba at long last acknowledges he needs to confront his past, and return to his home. Seeing his dad was sufficient to persuade him: â€Å" The presence of the apparition of Simbas father, who emphasizes ‘Remember ’ like the phantom of Hamlets father, enlightens the original clashes among Simba and hey s abhorrent and usurping uncle, Scar† (Smith 138) . At the point when he retu rns, Scar promptly asks for pardoning. As yet suspecting he was the reason for his father’s demise, Simba requests that Scar depart the Pride Lands and stay away for the indefinite future. They start to battle, and as Simba hangs of the bluff of Pride Rock, he is insulted by Scar: And now heres my little mystery. I murdered Mufasa! (Lion). Energetically, Simba jumps up from the edge of the bluff and triumphs over his uncle by kicking Scar to a lower precipice where he is murdered by the hyenas. Albeit executing him isn’t Simba’s objective, he effectively vindicates his father’s passing and has his spot as lord. Remark: 3 rd topic sentence, Simba = revengeâ againstâ father’sâ murderer YourLastName 5 Although Young Hamlet in Hamlet and Simba in The Lion King share a few contrasts, there are unmistakable equals between the two, for example, the homicides of their dads, the usurpation of the seat by their forbidden uncles, and the plots to retaliate for their fathers’ passings and recover what is legitimately thei rs . To many, a lot of present day diversion may look like new amusement on a superficial level, yet in the wake of being investigated, numerous associations with extraordinary writing can be found. Shakespeare is probably the best essayist ever, and his plays impact the plots of numerous cutting edge films.

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Consumer Behaviour of an Asian Multicultural-Free-Sample for Students

Questions: Examine about the Consumer conduct of an Asian multicultural family in setting of Woolworths bunch in Australia. Answers: Presentation Woolworths bunch is the unmistakable Australian organization which have broad retail mindfulness in significant pieces of Australia and New Zealand. Nonetheless, it has been positioned as the second highest by income in Australia. Notwithstanding the above it is additionally commented as greatest takeaway alcohol retailer, biggest lodging and wagering poker machine usable in the area. The gathering was established on 22 September 1924 and it has been fruition of 93 years till the date (Woolworths Group, 2018). The primary tasks subcategorised under Woolworths bunch are grocery stores (Australia and New Zealand), alcohol retailing business (as Dan Murphys and BWS in Australia), different bars just as lodgings under the head of Australian Leisure and Hospitality bunch shortened as ALH Group and cut-rate retail establishments in the Big W name in Australia. This report centers upon Woolworths branch which is situated at Princess Highway, Dandenong South in Australia. The purchaser for Woolworth in Dandenong is chosen as an Asian multi-social family and the relative buyer conduct is examined and broke down in detail. Multicultural families from intercontinental zones make Australia a movement country. The people foundation are liberated from each race, religion, culture, confidence or country having a place. Rather the mutual estimations of majority rule government, correspondence, opportunity and rule of law just as regard are depended upon. The presence of prejudice and separation is nil (Kymlicka, 2012). Asian multicultural family is fundamentally the family which the roots in Asian nations yet now living in Australia inside the layer of its multicultural decent variety. Effect of culture factors on shopper conduct There has been a noteworthy effect of culture winning inside a specific gathering which denotes the relative shopper conduct. It comprises of implicit molds, qualities and standards, handles, gauges for commenting, evaluating, trusting and working together. The previously mentioned case is the equivalent existing in an Asian multicultural family dwelling in Australia. Furthermore, there is additionally an effect emerging from reference bunch which comprise of outer companion or familial gathering each among giving particular and clashing data (Marsiglia, 2010). To impact the multicultural focused on advertised, advertisers utilize the strategies of market region and micromarketing (Durmaz, 2014). The objective characterized is to convey absolutely the showcasing messages which would improve the purchasers need and information with respect to presence and utilization of fluctuated items and administrations. Key components of social qualities on customer conduct The components inside worth are freedom, uniqueness, accomplishment and self-satisfaction. Some are talked about underneath: Force separation It is fundamentally the relationship to endeavor a greater amount of intensity on the less influential person. The resultant result is the augmentation of social separation in the middle of less and all the more impressive characters (Nayeem, 2012). Clearly, it features the level of tyranny in the way of life. As the family chose is multi-social, the presence of intensity separation is low which thus in bring about positive buyer conduct as purchasing propensities are various and autonomous. Independence The level of relationship in the middle of the individual and collectivistic gatherings which wins in the general public. In nations of high IDV, the character is coordinated on the independence while in the zone of low-threw IDV nation it is totally founded on social framework. The choices of people are grounded on the inclinations of the gathering (Billing, Bhagat, Babakus, Srivastava, Shin Brew, 2014). American has multiculturalism which is the foundation of independence thus the individuals are allowed to adhere to their separate decisions and intrigue, which additionally brings about a greater amount of deals. Manliness It is condensed by the initials of MAS. The male dominancy is aligned with the highlights of hostility, predominance, self-sufficiency and display. On the opposite the female nature has the attributes of support, affiliation, unobtrusiveness and nurturance. The distinction lies in the direction of higher MAS society which is riches arranged and the adversary is individuals engrossed. Additionally, in the zones of higher MAS, there is separated sex jobs while in the lower MAS; it is a greater amount of liquid in nature (Mcahit, 2011). With the group of multicultural nature in Australia, it is relied upon to have less of manliness. Rather there is appropriate and balance proportionate in the sex of family and their relative specialists just as obligations. Vital ramifications of culturally diverse and worldwide impact The higher is the overall quality of social distinguishing proof, the more noteworthy is the level of penchant to purchase items and administrations related with the way of life or multicultural condition. The people are bound to embrace the social convictions and qualities which are explicit to the starting point of host nation (Bian Forsythe, 2012). In like manner Australia has the substance of multiculturalism; thus the wanderers from rest of the world get received with the encompassing society and condition. So as to impact the purchasers of multicultural commonness, the advertiser must address the message with the different qualities which will relate to the level of cultural assimilation. Howsoever, with regards to Asian multi-association family the promoting message must be directed towards the element of both host and root nation which legitimizes the particular societies Source: Ajzen, 2007 Effect of social class on buyer conduct Each general public incorporates some clear sort of social class inside which is conspicuous to the advertisers on the grounds that a definitive purchasing conduct of given class is comparable in nature. Anyway the social class doesnt have just salary factor as a part, rather different factors additionally have long haul repercussions, for example, riches, occupation and instruction and so forth. (Dubois, Rucker Galinsky, 2015). Fundamentally the looks into have uncovered the nearness of six classes inside the social structure map perspective on different little just as enormous urban areas. These are referenced beneath Upper high society Lower high society Upper-white collar class Lower-white collar class Regular workers Lower class The class rankings are the result of occupation, training, pay earned, area of habitation just as family foundation. The investigation of social class ends up being unmistakable in deciding the choice or inclinations of value, kind and style of different durables required (Hugstad, Taylor Bruce, 2013). Moreover in the spotlight of Woolworths bunch the decisions of various alcohol, ocean bottom and different consumables rely upon the social class of different Asian multi-social families living in the close by area. The buyer conduct is likewise expected to be influenced by the selection of media utilization, source believability, language design prevailing and extent of shopping conduct. Impact of social class in Consumer Behavior Social classes are the gathering of person who share basic intrigue, qualities, conduct and fantasy which are moderately continuous and homogeneous. Social classes articulate the level of inclination in apparel, amusement, outfitting, food and gaming exercises over specific items and brand. The distinction likewise lies in selection of media among extreme buyers (Gifford Nilsson, 2014). The upper gave class search for books and periodicals while sub class bunch are the casualties of TV. Inside the substance of TV likewise, the hole lies in the decision of news and dramatizations from movies and sports among upper and lower class correspondingly. Parts of social class The quantum of nine factors have appeared starting at generally significant in the tributary of sociological and other examination frightened with social class. Financial factors: The salary, occupation notwithstanding the riches is of noticeable nature. The salary earned by the individual chooses the consumption example of the particular family. The flashing sound position is an indispensable segment of everyday living. Association factors: The factors of individual notoriety connected is key constituent of social class as the individuals inside the recognized gathering are cognizant with respect to the picture and esteem they hold in the general condition (Bargh, 2013). The level of affiliation and socialization likewise has long haul repercussion which approves the associations in the general public. Political factors: Generally, the privileged appreciates the most noteworthy need if there should arise an occurrence of evaluation of intensity. The positioning of class chooses the measure of intensity delighted in inside the specific gathering. Versatility is likewise the preeminent viewpoint in understanding the gathering political part of defined framework (Teney Hanquinet, 2012). In what viewpoints social class can impact purchaser conduct On the general marvel, each general public delineates its all-encompassing individuals into the degree of social classes based on their contemporary qualities. The individuals inside a similar social class section the sketching out of normal qualities related in the parts of talking, thinking and carrying on (Foxall, 2014). Accordingly, individuals want to communicate and work their dealings inside the separate gatherings. Additionally in Asian nations source the class qualifications are very clear and status contrasts are likewise massive. The experimental investigation from the exploration expresses that small kids begin to learn practices and picking up propensities for every day way of life from the social class of perceived family. Similarly, the high society foundation has additionally the more grounded inclinations in the selection of brands and is progressively sure. On the opposite note, lower status favor the buy from nearby market where there is nearness of simple credit s trategy and neighborly administrations. Proposals Buyers favor the spots whi

Saturday, July 25, 2020

Ben 2.0

Ben 2.0 No Im not a Cylon (or at least not that I know). But for those with memories spanning more than a year its simply easier to introduce myself as the new Ben. For those who dont remember Ben Jones I can instead say that my name is Dave and Im the new Communications Manager for Undergraduate Admissions. That roughly translates into being the person with a hand in anything with words in, on and/or around it that leaves the Admissions office: publications, emails, the web site, tattoos (temporary for now), etc. Now I dont mean to imply that I do that alone (if you listen closely you should be able to hear the laughter coming from 3-107 at the sheer lunacy of the idea). The Admissions office is chock full of brilliant people, some of whom you know from the blogs and others you dont (but should). Theyve created amazing things over the years, including this website; every piece infused with a candor and respect for our prospective students that borders on the unique and, some would misguidedly say, reckless. My job is to tell you what MIT is really like and then let you decide if you cant imagine spending your college life anywhere else. In Admissions we dont lie about MIT. That kind of Zen-like simplicity is on par with Googles directive of Dont be evil. Its a refreshing honesty that I savor even more than Yans posts about food (but only just). I revel in the idea that every day I come to work I can discover what fantastical new thing someone, somewhere, at MIT has done. Then I get to learn all about it, work with a room full of creative geniuses to craft the story, and tell the world about the wonders of MIT. Thats a hell of a job, and the day I feel like I need to lie about MIT is the day Ill start thinking about a career change. Honestly I cant even imagine it. What I do need is a crash course in all things MIT, so Ive spent my first few weeks touring places like the Media Lab, getting lost in the infinite, flailing at a never-ending torrent of projects like Lucy and Ethel at the chocolate factory (ask an oldster or, better yet, YouTube), re-acquainting myself with the mystical ways of the Mac (which has been dead to me since just past OS 7), speaking wistfully and in the past tense about normal amounts of sleep, trying to order a burrito at Annas during the lunch rush without getting flustered, coming to grips with MITs nerdvanic mutation of the english language, and generally trying to get over the shock that Im actually working at MIT. Insert freshman analogy [here]. For personal tidbits beyond my intro you should know that I can have entire conversations in movie references, feed an ever-growing Vietnamese spring roll addiction, have a fascination with aircraft I cant begin to explain, am a certified SASL (Sarcasm As a Second Language) instructor, and have been known to break into accents I dont actually have. As a rule Ive preferred the quirky and unorthodox to the land of cubicles and career ladders. That philosophy has been a two-edged sword, but at the end of the day Im glad to lead an interesting life and plan to continue challenging myself, even if my friends and family spend most days shaking their head and wondering what Im thinking. Probably not too much of a surprise that Id want to work at MIT. The Institvte is a mental amusement park (occasionally a literal one), creative cruise ship (ditto) and ultimate Choose Your Own Adventure book all rolled into one. If Dave should geek out, turn to page 2 exercise more, turn to page 3 eat lunch, turn to page 5 join an MIT club, turn to page 7 get another degree, turn to page 11 flee and go back to his old job, turn to page 13 save the world, turn to page 17

Friday, May 22, 2020

How Game Theory Can Be Viewed As A Conflict Resolution...

ABSTRACT: The Internet is an integral way of conducting daily business from government agencies to entertainers. Protection of attack, damage, or unauthorized access is necessary with the increase of mobile users, digital applications and data networks. A cyber security problem can be viewed as a conflict-resolution scenario that typically consists of a security system and at least two decision makers (e.g. attacker and defender) that can each have competing objectives. For instance, the defender may be interested in ensuring that the system performs at or above a certain acceptable level. The attacker’s objective may be to disrupt the system and degrade it. Game theory is a well-established tool that can be used to analyze such problems. In this work, we present a brief survey of how game theory can be used to find appropriate strategies for both the attacker and the administrator (defender). We model the interactions between them as a stochastic game. Various formulations of game theory will be presented to deal with different cyber security situations. We will present mathematical models of security systems to analyze the system’s performance and to predict the likely behavior of key decision makers that influence/control the system. 1 INTRODUCTION The purpose of this paper will be to provide a brief survey of stochastic game methods in cyber security. The fast development of this area explains the abundance of literature and models. Due to our specific emphasis, andShow MoreRelatedStochastic Game Models Within Cyber Security- A Survey1651 Words   |  7 PagesStochastic game models in cyber security- a survey Kandethody Ramachandran and Zheni Stefanova University of South Florida Department of Mathematics and Statistics Tampa, FL 33620-5700 Abstract The internet is an integral way of conducting daily business from government agencies to entertainers. Protection of attack, damage, or unauthorized access is necessary with the increase of mobile users, digital applications and data networks. A cyber-security problem can be viewed as a conflict-resolution scenarioRead MoreThe Theory Of Conflict Management Theory2125 Words   |  9 Pagesdisagreement displayed in Scenario 10 is categorised as process conflict as it relates to how the work is done in a business. Looking at the interactionist view of conflict, some process and task conflicts can be seen as constructive and functional to employee performance. However the process conflict in this situation is impeding on work relationships leading to unproductivity. It is essential that a solution is made before workers become unhappy and lose motivation. 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No part of this book may be reproduced in any form by any electronic or mechanical means (including photocopying, recording, or information storage and retrieval) without permission in writing from the publisher. This book was set in Melior and MetaPlus by Windfall Software usingRead MoreFactors That Lead to the Achievement of Industrial Harmony, That Create the Environment for Best Practices in Management14180 Words   |  57 PagesCHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTION 1. Introduction Industrial harmony has been viewed as an abstract concept. It is ideal and its existence is not felt in most organizations, as they are unstable and chaotic, resulting in tense working environment. This has been shown by the fact that most employers tend to believe they are the only ones who can be wronged. They overlook the fact that some of their practices could compromise relations with their employees. Management’s focus has been on the disciplinary

Friday, May 8, 2020

Trumans Blunder The Decision to Drop the Atomic Bomb

The atomic policy against Japan was closely related to the fear of Soviet expansion in Asia. U.S. leaders were strongly conscious of Russia’s agreement at Yalta to join the war against Japan three months past Germany’s surrender on May 7, 1945 (Fogelman, 124). Among the U.S. invasion of Japan planned for November 1, 1945, U.S. officials were doubtful about the cooperative mission with Russia in which Russia would have power at the peace table. However, the successful detonation at Alamogordo had transformed everything. The bomb guaranteed that the U.S. no longer required Russian aid to win in the Pacific (Wainstock, 132). In reality, Russian involvement would now only threaten American postwar interests. If successful, the atomic bomb†¦show more content†¦After the Trinity nuclear test, conducted on July 10, 1945, the nuclear weapon’s ability was shown. Even U.S. President Harry S. Truman attended the testing of the weapon (Ferrell, 189). The destruction instigated by the explosion comprised of the disintegration of a 60 foot high steel tower; additionally the bombs detonation created a crater 6 feet deep and 1,200 feet in diameter. The bomb was so powerful that a steel tower half a mile away collapsed. Even men 10,000 yards away were flung off their feet, and the men carrying out the test, as well as Truman felt the heat from the explosion on their hand 32 kilometers away from the bomb (Maddox, 154). After experiencing this Truman ought to have been more restrained regarding the use of the weapon; particularly when he stated it would be detonated on a military target not a civilian target. However, it was obvious that both targeted cities Hiroshima and Nagasaki were industrialized cities with large populations that would lead to many civilians being killed (Fogelman, 145). In addition, the United States did not look at the treat that the radiation from the bomb posed on civilians. Another reason that the bomb’s use was unjustified was that the U.S. made aware that Japan was on the verge of surrender. Japan had been blockaded by the navy and had been continuously bombed. Cities such as Tokyo were decimated and thousands of

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Characters of the Lord of the Flies Free Essays

A group of boys have been stranded on an isolated tropical island, after escaping from their shot – down plane. A large disfigurement was created in the untouched jungle, symbolizing the first of man’s destruction on the island; it was not going to be the last. The first characters we meet are Ralph and Piggy. We will write a custom essay sample on Characters of the Lord of the Flies or any similar topic only for you Order Now Ralph who represents democracy and order, whilst Piggy represents intelligence and social order. They realize that the island is uninhibited and that civilization does not exist, and if it did it would be on their terms. This excites them and so they explore the island, until a conch is found. The Conch is symbolic of common sense and discipline. Its beauty strikes us when Ralph and Piggy find it, but it is forgotten as they put it to use to call the other survivors. Leaders are elected and rules are set but for how long will they be kept? Friendships deteriorate as leadership is questioned. The rules of home dictate their initial behavior, as all the boys respond to how they have been nurtured. Ralph is a twelve-year-old boy archetypal, very British boy, whose father is in the navy. â€Å"You could see now that he might make a boxer, as far as width and heaviness of shoulders went, but there was a mildness about his mouth and eyes that proclaimed no devil.† At the beginning, Ralph is insulting and unfriendly to Piggy, to whom he feels superior and so acts like it. Ralph is excited about not having any grown ups around and shows his delight by standing on his head. At this stage, Ralph has no responsibilities and so is free to do as he wishes. He does not seem panicked or worried that they won’t be rescued as he has total faith that his father will save them. Ralph is elected leader and is very reasonable. Also, because he attaches no importance to being a chorister or prefect, he can be intolerant of jack. Ralph is very dependent on piggy, however boring he finds him; it’s because of his logic and mature thoughts that attract them together. Ralph enjoys having meetings; it reminds him that he is the leader and that he got elected and has responsibilities. Ralph is slowly realising that it is fun to have no grow up’s around, but they need to be rescued. Ralph and jack’s friendship starts to deteriorate, Ralph is being sensible whilst jack is only thinking about having fun. Ralph starts to feel despondent about ever convincing the boys of the importance of building shelters. He is impatient with the littlun’s and sought’s help from jack. † You wouldn’t care to help with the shelters, I suppose?† But there is no point as Ralph soon realizes. Ralph and jack are really beginning to fight and this foreshadows future conflicts. Ralph is outraged and angry when they miss a ship, which could have rescued them. When Ralph first arrived on the island he had no worries, it suited him being in charge but as time went on he became paranoid and scared. He carries civilized values, which enable him to be strong when he needs to be. Jack is first seen marching the choir, he treats them with authority. He is arrogant and unpleasant, not what his singing uniform suggests. â€Å"Inside the floating cloak he was tall, thin and bony: and his hair was red beneath the black cap. His face was crumpled and freckled, and ugly without silliness.† Jack becomes in charge of the army, which he is content with, as he loves adventure. He is unsympathetic to Simon when he faints because of the heat; he see’s him as weak and is unimpressed. When a pig is first spotted, Jack cannot bring himself to kill it and is angry with himself. â€Å"I was choosing a place, Next time.† His desire for violence, his bloodlust is still held in check by the rules of society. At the meetings, rules are set, Jack is excited and thinks the rules do not apply to him as he is a chapter chorister and head boy. Jack shows signs of belligerence when he argues with Ralph about the fire signal, he is becoming power hungry. During the chapter Jack becomes solely concerned with hunting and cannot see the necessity of other things that can keep them alive. â€Å"I’d like to catch a pig first† â€Å"He snatched up his spear and dashed it into the ground. The opaque, mad look came into his eyes again.† Jack has become a hunter, he is slowly losing his human characteristics and becoming a predator. Jack conceals his real identity when he paints his face. The mask enables him to deny who he is and frees him to behave as he wants. At one point he looks at his reflection†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦ â€Å"He looked in astonishment, no longer at himself but at an awesome stranger.† Jack changes friends as well, him and Ralph have totally different ideas and priorities, whilst Piggy just annoys him. Jack becomes friends with Roger and they are evil together. When Jack hears of their chance of rescue, he is not bothered and had to remember what rescue was, instead he is proud as they caught their first pig. Jack starts up a ritual chant, he is very much in control and is bloodthirsty. His personality is overcome by power and he loses his name, this is not the Jack we saw at the start of the book. † I cut the pigs throat,† said jack proudly. † Can I borrow yours Ralph to make a nick in the hilt?† The perfect prefect becomes the perfect savage. † He was a skinny, vivid little boy, with a glance coming up from under a hut of straight hair that hung down, black and course.† Simon is one of the choristers. Although regarded as â€Å"Queer† and † Batty† by the boys, Simon is friendly and helpful. Simon is very aware of his surroundings, which is seen when he goes on the expedition with Ralph and Jack. He describes a certain bush as†¦ â€Å"Candle Buds† Showing his fragility and spiritually. He is patient with the littlun’s and would rather pick fruit than kill and pig. Simon’s actions present him as an intrinsically good, peaceful and caring character, in contrast with others. Simon is the only one who goes off on his own and does not seem to be afraid of the forest. He is intuitive, introspective and different from the others. The secret place that Simon finds displays the islands vibrancy and life. â€Å"Holding his breath he cocked a critical ear at the sounds of the island.† Simon is the outside the hunter mentality and the leader mentality. He exists in terms of his sensitivity to what is outside him. Like a clairvoyant, he repeatedly tells Ralph: † You’ll get back to where you came from.† He is positive in that aspect, however he feels the sand is a bad one and is evil. Although Simon is different and unafraid unlike most of the other boy’s, his mysterious nature makes him interesting and unusual. During the first four chapters we see him close up and be on his own more than at the beginning when he went exploring and was helping the others. The changes were soul and gradual. † His feet left prints in the soft soil and the creepers shivered throughout their lengths when he bumped them.† † Simon turned away from them and went where the just perceptible path led him.† The character of Piggy is firmly grounded in reality by his nickname, which immediately conjures up a physical image of him. â€Å"He smeared the sweat from his cheeks and adjusted the spectacles on his nose.† Piggy meets Ralph first, and immediately we see that they are very different people. Both their backgrounds determine this, but still they have to depend on each other. From what we know Piggy is an Orphan who lived with his aunt who owned a sweet shop. That explains his size. † I used to get ever so many sweets. As many as I liked.† However clumsy Piggy seems, he is actually very intelligent and when he found the conch, he engineered it so Ralph got the credit for it. He looks up to Ralph and has a lot of respect for him. He rejoices when Ralph smiles at something he said and misinterprets it as friendliness, whilst Ralph finds him boring and dull. From the beginning, Piggy is seen as an outsider. He is ridiculed, sneered at and continually teased, whether it is his appearance or his asthma. The group holds countless meetings when they arrive and Piggy becomes an interpreter. He is good-natured and is kind to the younger ones, he responds to how his aunt would. â€Å"Acting like a crowd of kids† † I bet it’s gone tea time.† Piggy naively believes that if only they were to behave like grown-ups all would be well, and they would be saved. He becomes a mature figure who becomes uneasy and worried when the boy with the birthmark disappears. Piggy is averse to most of the other boys, who he thinks are acting like little children, they are children but piggy see’s the responsibilities as the adult figure. When rules are laid down, piggy follows then and expects the others to as well, he always is desperate to hold onto the rules of society which are slowly deteriorating in the others. The rules which Piggy had at home dictate his behavior on the island. In conclusion to my essay, We see how young boys would react to being stranded on a deserted island with no adults, and no rules of society to dictate how they should behave. Through this essay we have seen the obvious changes in the boys characters and the consequences and effect on the other boys. I have studies the main four characters looking how they have influenced eachother and how they reacted to living on an lsland. Jack who’s arrogance made him become savage and bloodthirsty for power and meat. Ralph who’s care free ways changed when he has elected chief. Piggy who left his naà ¯Ã‚ ¿Ã‚ ½ve ways behind and spoke up for him self. Simon changed but very gradually and sutally. If they had stayed on the Island for much longer I am sure that Jack would have become more powerful as his tribe would fear him and so agree with everything he did. However Ralph would not have survived as Jack would not have allowed it. All these represent individuals and how they changed during the first four chapters of Lord of the flies. How to cite Characters of the Lord of the Flies, Papers

Monday, April 27, 2020

The Ethicality of an Action Jay Gatsby

Ethics is a field of study that defines human actions and behaviors. Scholars have presented different ethical theories to explain when an action should be accepted or condoned. In our modern society, actions are ethical or unethical depending on their implications.Advertising We will write a custom assessment sample on The Ethicality of an Action Jay Gatsby specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More While that is the case, very little research has been done to explore the ethicality of actions performed by characters in works of fiction such as films, novels, and television shows. In the book â€Å"The Great Gatsby†, Jay Gatsby decides to take Daisy Buchanan’s blame. This happens after Daisy kills Myrtle Wilson. Myrtle was her husband’s â€Å"mistress†. This was one of Jay’s efforts to win Daisy’s love. Jay and Daisy were lovers before he became wealthy. This paper describes Jay Gatsby’s act ion and applies the utilitarian theory to establish whether Jay’s action was ethical or not. Jay Gatsby’s Action As presented in the novel, Jay Gatsby was trying to win Daisy back because he strongly believed she was the love of his life. It was five years after Jay had lost the love of his life. At the same time, Daisy was jealous because her husband was engaged in an extramarital affair. As a result, Daisy decided to kill Tom’s mistress in an accident. The accident took place in the presence of Jay Gatsby. Because of love and desire to reunite with his lover, Jay found himself in a dilemma. It was because of the dilemma that he decided to do anything in order to retain his lover. As described in the novel, it is evident that Daisy would be in trouble after Tom realized that she had killed Myrtle. As well, it appeared that Gatsby was not sure of the possible outcome after the accident. With such kind of uncertainty and dilemma, Jay decided to take the blame on behalf of her lover. In response to the dilemma, Jay Gatsby was the prime suspect, something that led to his death. Myrtle’s husband killed Jay and eventually shot himself.Advertising Looking for assessment on american literature? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Although the author of the novel did not clearly explain why Jay Gatsby acted in this manner, it would be agreeable that the character was trying to save his lover. He was on the path towards achieving his dreams. At that moment, Jay Gatsby was sure of a reunion with his lover and nothing was going to take her away from him. His financial position and wealth gave Jay the courage to take the blame. He was optimistic that he would deal with the issue later. However, Jay’s attempt to reunite with Daisy is what led to his death. Assessing the Action Using Mill’s Utilitarianism John Stuart Mill is one of the ethical theorists who presented the theory of utilitarianism. According to Mill, utilitarianism is what governs human behaviors, actions, and ideas. Utilitarianism supports â€Å"actions that will result in happiness†. As well, an action is â€Å"wrong† if it results in the opposite of happiness to the people. Mill’s utilitarian theory can be used to assess the ethically of Jay Gatsby’s action as presented in the discussion above. This theory is applicable here because it helps ascertain whether the action undertaken by Gatsby is ethical or not. There are various steps involved in applying the theory to a situation or action. As described by Mill, the basic idea behind the theory is the â€Å"happiness principle†. That being the case, an action is â€Å"right† only it results in happiness. Alternatively, actions are wrong if they do not promote human happiness. The theory defines â€Å"happiness as the absence of suffering or pain†. On the other hand, the theory defines unhappin ess as â€Å"the presence of suffering†. With such considerations, it can be easier to establish whether an action is permissible or not. The use of the above steps helps individuals differentiate between a good and a bad action. An action is â€Å"good† if it results in happiness. It can be easier to use Mill’s utilitarian theory to assess Jay Gatsby’s action and conclude whether it is unethical or ethical. From the book by Scott Fitzgerald, it is notable that Jay Gatsby decided to take Daisy as his own despite the fact that she was already in marriage. According to utilitarianism, Jay’s action does not result in happiness. Daisy’s husband and other people in the society become bitter after the event.Advertising We will write a custom assessment sample on The Ethicality of an Action Jay Gatsby specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More As well, Gatsby decides to take the blame for Myrtle’s death. According to the utility theory, an action is good only if it promotes happiness. However, Gatsby’s decision to do so does not produce any happiness at the very end. Instead, George Wilson kills Gatsby after guessing that he was the one having an extramarital affair with his wife. After killing Gatsby, George shoots himself thus â€Å"causing pain†. From this novel, it is evident that such deaths would not have occurred if Gatsby did not try to reunite with Daisy or take the blame for Myrtle’s death. From the above discussion and application of Mill’s utilitarian theory, it is agreeable that Jay Gatsby’s action as presented in the novel is unethical. 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